
Nutrient timing with Isagenix products can give athletes an edge over their competition.
For athletes,
when you eat may be nearly as important as
what you eat. Nutrient timing is a popular concept among athletes and
fitness gurus and refers to the timing of meals and supplements in
relation to workouts. By strategically eating certain things at certain
times, top athletes and fitness competitors can gain an edge over their
competition.
Nutrient timing strategies will be different from athlete to athlete,
depending on their goals. Here is a breakdown of how Isagenix products
and nutrient timing can be a competitive advantage for different types
of athletes:
Bodybuilders/Fitness Competitors
Bodybuilders and fitness competitors strive to build large,
well-defined muscle groups that are in optimal proportion to one
another. Gains in strength and muscle mass result from the repair of
muscle that is torn and damaged during intense workouts, and the body
needs protein to repair muscle. Because blood flow to the muscles
increases during training, the best time for eating protein is as close
to the end of a workout as possible—known as the “protein window” (1).
Bodybuilders should look to consume around 30-40 grams of protein within
30 minutes of finishing a workout.
Remember, not all protein sources are created equal.
IsaLean Pro
is the ideal post-workout protein source for many reasons. Not only
does it contain the perfect amount of protein at 35 grams, but it
supplies whey protein, which is digested and absorbed more quickly than
other sources (2). Whey’s amino acids rapidly enter the blood and reach
the muscles so that they can initiate growth and repair right away. In
addition, the carbohydrate in IsaLean Pro will work with the protein to
stimulate an increase in levels of insulin. Extra insulin after exercise
encourages storage of simple sugars in the form of glycogen that will
fuel activity for the next weight-training session.
Even though the post-workout period is the best time for getting
protein to the muscles to fuel growth, protein should be eaten
throughout the day as well. Protein is used for many other things aside
from just repairing and building muscle, including being a major
structural component in all cells in the body and necessary for the
formation of red blood cells. When protein is needed by the body
between meals, it’s taken from muscle, which can result in muscle loss.
To avoid this, consume high-protein meals throughout the day such as
IsaLean and
IsaPro shakes.
Using antioxidant supplements to help speed muscle recovery is
another favorite strategy used by bodybuilders. By consuming products
rich in antioxidants before a workout and directly after, they can give
their bodies the best chance to fight the free radicals created by
exercise-induced stress.
Ageless Actives
is a great product for supplying the body with antioxidants such as
resveratrol and CoQ10. CoQ10, in particular, has been shown in studies
to reduce oxidative stress caused by exercise, which can help speed
muscle recovery. The form of CoQ10 used in Ageless Actives is ideal
because it’s eight times more absorbable than the dry powdered forms
used in most other antioxidant supplements.
High-Intensity Athletes (Football Player, Sprinter, etc.)
High-intensity athletes are similar to bodybuilders in that they aim
to build strength. But unlike bodybuilders, who are more interested in
proportion and appearance, high-intensity athletes are trying to become
more powerful so that they can improve quickness, agility, and
technique.
Like bodybuilders, high-intensity athletes need to maximize muscle
growth and repair. They should make use of the 30-minute “protein
window” in addition to eating three-to-four high-protein meals and
snacks throughout the day. To help speed muscle repair and recovery
after training sessions, high-intensity athletes will also want to use
an antioxidant supplement such as Ageless Actives before and after they
exercise.
What differs between the strategies of high-intensity athletes and
bodybuilders has to do with carbohydrates. Both need simple sugars after
their workouts to spike insulin for replacing glycogen stores for later
activity (3). However, high-intensity athletes tend to place a higher
priority on eating more complex carbohydrates, because short bouts
(usually taking place over a period of less than 30 seconds) of
explosive exercise are their main focus. The body mostly draws on
carbohydrates during these repeated, explosive bouts. Bodybuilders, on
the other hand, will use glycogen stores to lift weights, but their
cardio sessions are more fueled by fat because they often tend to be
more slow and sustained. So, for high-intensity athletes such as
sprinters and football players, there is a much higher reliance on
carbohydrates to fuel nearly everything they do, making it especially
important for them to use carbohydrate timing as a strategy to improve
athletic performance.
Endurance Athletes (Swimmer, Runner, Cyclist, etc.)
The goals of endurance athletes are different than that of
bodybuilders or high-intensity athletes. Cyclists and marathon runners,
for example, expect to improve performance by increasing stamina.
Traditionally, endurance athletes have not placed the same degree of
emphasis on protein intake and timing as other types of athletes,
because of their concern that too much muscle will be gained causing
them to be heavier and less efficient at their sport. Unfortunately,
this view has been harmful to endurance athletes of the past because
protein does so much more than just stimulate muscle growth. Repetitive
movements and long strenuous training sessions are hard on the bodies of
endurance athletes. By ingesting optimal amounts of protein and
strategically using the concept of protein timing to enhance
performance, endurance athletes can benefit from faster and more
efficient repair of muscles allowing them to have more frequent and
higher quality training sessions.
Unlike bodybuilders and high intensity athletes, endurance athletes
rely on carbohydrate timing as a strategy for delaying fatigue and
improving performance. Endurance athletes use both carbohydrate and fat
to fuel their activity, but since they are often moving for hours at a
time without a break, their glycogen stores will eventually become
depleted.
To increase the amount of glycogen stored in their muscle, endurance
athletes often do something called “carbohydrate loading.” Carbohydrate
loading involves trying to maximize glycogen stores by eating a large
amount of carbohydrate in the days leading up to an endurance race, and
by also taking advantage of the 30 minute-post workout window to rebuild
lost glycogen.
Another advantage of consuming carbohydrate during and after training
is that the stress hormone cortisol will be reduced, which helps
prevent excessive suppression of the immune system that can occur as a
result of prolonged and strenuous exercise (4,5). IsaLean Shake makes
for a great meal replacement for endurance athletes. But instead of the
two scoops as typically recommended, endurance athletes should use three
scoops for about 36 grams of protein and 36 grams of carbohydrate. In
addition, they should supplement with antioxidants to manage oxidative
stress and support the immune system.
The Recreational Athlete
Because recreational athletes only work out one or two times a week,
their bodies aren’t prepared to cope with the physical consequences of
hard exercise. They are at increased risk of suffering from muscle
soreness, damage from oxidative stress, and longer repair times because
they have not adapted defenses to deal with these things. It may seem
that because they are not exercising as often as other types of
athletes, their needs would not be as high. This is not true. Like other
athletes, they should consume carbohydrate and protein in the 30-minute
post exercise window. Particular attention should be placed on
antioxidant consumption to help prime their defenses to hasten muscle
recovery.
Nutrition is a critical aspect of any athlete’s training regimen.
This fact continues to be recognized among college teams and even
professional sports, who are now including nutritionists and dietitians
on their staff. Athletes must receive quality nutrition to perform
optimally and prevent injury. Nutrient timing in combination with
high-quality products that Isagenix has to offer is a sure way for
competitive athletes can to be at the top of their games.